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Ogre::CPreprocessor Class Reference

This is a simplistic C/C++-like preprocessor. More...

#include <OgreGLSLPreprocessor.h>

Classes

class  Macro
 A macro definition. More...
 
class  Token
 A input token. More...
 

Public Types

typedef void(* ErrorHandlerFunc) (int iLine, const char *iError, const Token *iToken)
 Call the error handler. More...
 

Public Member Functions

 CPreprocessor (const Token &iToken, int iLine)
 Private constructor to re-parse a single token. More...
 
Token GetToken (bool iExpand)
 Stateless tokenizer: Parse the input text and return the next token. More...
 
Token HandleDirective (Token &iToken, int iLine)
 Handle a preprocessor directive. More...
 
bool HandleDefine (Token &iBody, int iLine)
 Handle a #define directive. More...
 
bool HandleUnDef (Token &iBody, int iLine)
 Undefine a previously defined macro. More...
 
bool HandleIfDef (Token &iBody, int iLine)
 Handle an #ifdef directive. More...
 
bool HandleIf (Token &iBody, int iLine)
 Handle an #if directive. More...
 
bool HandleIf (bool val, int iLine)
 This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. More...
 
bool HandleElif (Token &iBody, int iLine)
 Handle an #elif directive. More...
 
bool HandleElse (Token &iBody, int iLine)
 Handle an #else directive. More...
 
bool HandleEndIf (Token &iBody, int iLine)
 Handle an #endif directive. More...
 
Token GetArgument (Token &oArg, bool iExpand, bool shouldAppendArg)
 Get a single function argument until next ',' or ')'. More...
 
Token GetArguments (std::vector< Token > &oArgs, bool iExpand, bool shouldAppendArg)
 Get all the arguments of a macro: '(' arg1 { ',' arg2 { ',' ... }} ')'. More...
 
Token GetExpression (Token &oResult, int iLine, int iOpPriority=0)
 Parse an expression, compute it and return the result. More...
 
bool GetValue (const Token &iToken, long &oValue, int iLine)
 Get the numeric value of a token. More...
 
bool GetValueDef (const Token &iToken, long &oValue, int iLine)
 This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. same as above, but considers the defined() function. More...
 
Token ExpandMacro (const Token &iToken)
 Expand the given macro, if it exists. More...
 
MacroIsDefined (const Token &iToken)
 Check if a macro is defined, and if so, return it. More...
 
Token Parse (const Token &iSource)
 Parse the input string and return a token containing the whole output. More...
 
 CPreprocessor ()
 Create an empty preprocessor object. More...
 
virtual ~CPreprocessor ()
 Destroy the preprocessor object. More...
 
void Define (const char *iMacroName, size_t iMacroNameLen, const char *iMacroValue, size_t iMacroValueLen)
 Define a macro without parameters. More...
 
void Define (const char *iMacroName, size_t iMacroNameLen, long iMacroValue)
 Define a numerical macro. More...
 
bool Undef (const char *iMacroName, size_t iMacroNameLen)
 Undefine a macro. More...
 
char * Parse (const char *iSource, size_t iLength, size_t &oLength)
 Parse the input string and return a newly-allocated output string. More...
 

Static Public Member Functions

static Token ExpandDefined (CPreprocessor *iParent, const std::vector< Token > &iArgs)
 The implementation of the defined() preprocessor function. More...
 
static void Error (int iLine, const char *iError, const Token *iToken=NULL)
 Call the error handler. More...
 

Public Attributes

const char * Source
 The current source text input. More...
 
const char * SourceEnd
 The end of the source text. More...
 
int Line
 Current line number. More...
 
bool BOL
 True if we are at beginning of line. More...
 
unsigned EnableOutput
 A stack of 32 booleans packed into one value :) More...
 
unsigned EnableElif
 
std::forward_list< MacroMacroList
 The list of macros defined so far. More...
 

Static Public Attributes

static ErrorHandlerFunc ErrorHandler = CPreprocessor::Error
 A pointer to the preprocessor's error handler. More...
 

Friends

class CPreprocessor::Macro
 

Detailed Description

This is a simplistic C/C++-like preprocessor.

It takes an non-zero-terminated string on input and outputs a non-zero-terminated string buffer.

This preprocessor was designed specifically for GLSL shaders, so if you want to use it for other purposes you might want to check if the feature set it provides is enough for you.

Here's a list of supported features:

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ ErrorHandlerFunc

typedef void(* Ogre::CPreprocessor::ErrorHandlerFunc) (int iLine, const char *iError, const Token *iToken)

Call the error handler.

Parameters
iLineThe line at which the error happened.
iErrorThe error string.
iTokenIf not NULL contains the erroneous token

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ CPreprocessor() [1/2]

Ogre::CPreprocessor::CPreprocessor ( const Token iToken,
int  iLine 
)

Private constructor to re-parse a single token.

◆ CPreprocessor() [2/2]

Ogre::CPreprocessor::CPreprocessor ( )
inline

Create an empty preprocessor object.

◆ ~CPreprocessor()

Ogre::CPreprocessor::~CPreprocessor ( )
virtual

Destroy the preprocessor object.

Member Function Documentation

◆ Define() [1/2]

void Ogre::CPreprocessor::Define ( const char *  iMacroName,
size_t  iMacroNameLen,
const char *  iMacroValue,
size_t  iMacroValueLen 
)

Define a macro without parameters.

Parameters
iMacroNameThe name of the defined macro
iMacroNameLenThe length of the name of the defined macro
iMacroValueThe value of the defined macro
iMacroValueLenThe length of the value of the defined macro

◆ Define() [2/2]

void Ogre::CPreprocessor::Define ( const char *  iMacroName,
size_t  iMacroNameLen,
long  iMacroValue 
)

Define a numerical macro.

Parameters
iMacroNameThe name of the defined macro
iMacroNameLenThe length of the name of the defined macro
iMacroValueThe value of the defined macro

◆ Error()

void Ogre::CPreprocessor::Error ( int  iLine,
const char *  iError,
const Token iToken = NULL 
)
static

Call the error handler.

Parameters
iLineThe line at which the error happened.
iErrorThe error string.
iTokenIf not NULL contains the erroneous token

◆ ExpandDefined()

CPreprocessor::Token Ogre::CPreprocessor::ExpandDefined ( CPreprocessor iParent,
const std::vector< Token > &  iArgs 
)
static

The implementation of the defined() preprocessor function.

Parameters
iParentThe parent preprocessor object
iArgsThe arguments themselves
Returns
The return value encapsulated in a token

◆ ExpandMacro()

CPreprocessor::Token Ogre::CPreprocessor::ExpandMacro ( const Token iToken)

Expand the given macro, if it exists.

If macro has arguments, they are collected from source stream.

Parameters
iTokenA KEYWORD token containing the (possible) macro name.
Returns
The expanded token or iToken if it is not a macro

◆ GetArgument()

CPreprocessor::Token Ogre::CPreprocessor::GetArgument ( Token oArg,
bool  iExpand,
bool  shouldAppendArg 
)

Get a single function argument until next ',' or ')'.

Parameters
oArgThe argument is returned in this variable.
iExpandIf false, parameters are not expanded and no expressions are allowed; only a single keyword is expected per argument.
shouldAppendArgWhen true, the argument will be appended the word word __arg_ e.g. #define myMacro(x) --> #define myMacro(x__arg_) This workaround a bug where calling myMacro( x ) would cause issues.
Returns
The first unhandled token after argument.

◆ GetArguments()

CPreprocessor::Token Ogre::CPreprocessor::GetArguments ( std::vector< Token > &  oArgs,
bool  iExpand,
bool  shouldAppendArg 
)

Get all the arguments of a macro: '(' arg1 { ',' arg2 { ',' ... }} ')'.

Parameters
oArgsThis is set to a pointer to an array of parsed arguments.
shouldAppendArgSee GetArgument.
iExpandIf false, parameters are not expanded and no expressions are allowed; only a single keyword is expected per argument.

◆ GetExpression()

CPreprocessor::Token Ogre::CPreprocessor::GetExpression ( Token oResult,
int  iLine,
int  iOpPriority = 0 
)

Parse an expression, compute it and return the result.

Operator priority: 0: Whole expression 1: '(' ')' 2: || 3: && 4: | 5: ^ 6: & 7: '==' '!=' 8: '<' '<=' '>' '>=' 9: '<<' '>>' 10: '+' '-' 11: '*' '/' '' 12: unary '+' '-' '!' '~'.

Parameters
oResultA token containing the result of expression
iLineThe line at which the expression starts (for error reports)
iOpPriorityOperator priority (at which operator we will stop if proceeding recursively – used internally. Parser stops when it encounters an operator with higher or equal priority).
Returns
The last unhandled token after the expression

◆ GetToken()

CPreprocessor::Token Ogre::CPreprocessor::GetToken ( bool  iExpand)

Stateless tokenizer: Parse the input text and return the next token.

Parameters
iExpandIf true, macros will be expanded to their values
Returns
The next token from the input stream

◆ GetValue()

bool Ogre::CPreprocessor::GetValue ( const Token iToken,
long &  oValue,
int  iLine 
)

Get the numeric value of a token.

If the token was produced by expanding a macro, we will get an TEXT token which can contain a whole expression; in this case we will call GetExpression to parse it. Otherwise we just call the token's GetValue() method.

Parameters
iTokenThe token to get the numeric value of
oValueThe variable to put the value into
iLineThe line where the directive begins (for error reports)
Returns
true if ok, false if not

◆ GetValueDef()

bool Ogre::CPreprocessor::GetValueDef ( const Token iToken,
long &  oValue,
int  iLine 
)

This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. same as above, but considers the defined() function.

◆ HandleDefine()

bool Ogre::CPreprocessor::HandleDefine ( Token iBody,
int  iLine 
)

Handle a #define directive.

Parameters
iBodyThe body of the directive (everything after the directive until end of line).
iLineThe line where the directive begins (for error reports)
Returns
true if everything went ok, false if not

◆ HandleDirective()

CPreprocessor::Token Ogre::CPreprocessor::HandleDirective ( Token iToken,
int  iLine 
)

Handle a preprocessor directive.

Parameters
iTokenThe whole preprocessor directive line (until EOL)
iLineThe line where the directive begins (for error reports)
Returns
The last input token that was not proceeded.

◆ HandleElif()

bool Ogre::CPreprocessor::HandleElif ( Token iBody,
int  iLine 
)

Handle an #elif directive.

Parameters
iBodyThe body of the directive (everything after the directive until end of line).
iLineThe line where the directive begins (for error reports)
Returns
true if everything went ok, false if not

◆ HandleElse()

bool Ogre::CPreprocessor::HandleElse ( Token iBody,
int  iLine 
)

Handle an #else directive.

Parameters
iBodyThe body of the directive (everything after the directive until end of line).
iLineThe line where the directive begins (for error reports)
Returns
true if everything went ok, false if not

◆ HandleEndIf()

bool Ogre::CPreprocessor::HandleEndIf ( Token iBody,
int  iLine 
)

Handle an #endif directive.

Parameters
iBodyThe body of the directive (everything after the directive until end of line).
iLineThe line where the directive begins (for error reports)
Returns
true if everything went ok, false if not

◆ HandleIf() [1/2]

bool Ogre::CPreprocessor::HandleIf ( bool  val,
int  iLine 
)

This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.

◆ HandleIf() [2/2]

bool Ogre::CPreprocessor::HandleIf ( Token iBody,
int  iLine 
)

Handle an #if directive.

Parameters
iBodyThe body of the directive (everything after the directive until end of line).
iLineThe line where the directive begins (for error reports)
Returns
true if everything went ok, false if not

◆ HandleIfDef()

bool Ogre::CPreprocessor::HandleIfDef ( Token iBody,
int  iLine 
)

Handle an #ifdef directive.

Parameters
iBodyThe body of the directive (everything after the directive until end of line).
iLineThe line where the directive begins (for error reports)
Returns
true if everything went ok, false if not

◆ HandleUnDef()

bool Ogre::CPreprocessor::HandleUnDef ( Token iBody,
int  iLine 
)

Undefine a previously defined macro.

Parameters
iBodyThe body of the directive (everything after the directive until end of line).
iLineThe line where the directive begins (for error reports)
Returns
true if everything went ok, false if not

◆ IsDefined()

CPreprocessor::Macro * Ogre::CPreprocessor::IsDefined ( const Token iToken)

Check if a macro is defined, and if so, return it.

Parameters
iTokenMacro name
Returns
The macro object or NULL if a macro with this name does not exist

◆ Parse() [1/2]

char * Ogre::CPreprocessor::Parse ( const char *  iSource,
size_t  iLength,
size_t &  oLength 
)

Parse the input string and return a newly-allocated output string.

Note
The returned preprocessed string is NOT zero-terminated (just like the input string).
Parameters
iSourceThe source text
iLengthThe length of the source text in characters
oLengthThe length of the output string.
Returns
The output from preprocessor, allocated with malloc(). The parser can actually allocate more than needed for performance reasons, but this should not be a problem unless you will want to store the returned pointer for long time in which case you might want to realloc() it. If an error has been encountered, the function returns NULL. In some cases the function may return an unallocated address that's inside the source buffer. You must free() the result string only if the returned address is not inside the source text.

◆ Parse() [2/2]

CPreprocessor::Token Ogre::CPreprocessor::Parse ( const Token iSource)

Parse the input string and return a token containing the whole output.

Parameters
iSourceThe source text enclosed in a token
Returns
The output text enclosed in a token

◆ Undef()

bool Ogre::CPreprocessor::Undef ( const char *  iMacroName,
size_t  iMacroNameLen 
)

Undefine a macro.

Parameters
iMacroNameThe name of the macro to undefine
iMacroNameLenThe length of the name of the macro to undefine
Returns
true if the macro has been undefined, false if macro doesn't exist

Friends And Related Function Documentation

◆ CPreprocessor::Macro

friend class CPreprocessor::Macro
friend

Member Data Documentation

◆ BOL

bool Ogre::CPreprocessor::BOL

True if we are at beginning of line.

◆ EnableElif

unsigned Ogre::CPreprocessor::EnableElif

◆ EnableOutput

unsigned Ogre::CPreprocessor::EnableOutput

A stack of 32 booleans packed into one value :)

◆ ErrorHandler

CPreprocessor::ErrorHandlerFunc Ogre::CPreprocessor::ErrorHandler = CPreprocessor::Error
static

A pointer to the preprocessor's error handler.

You can assign the address of your own function to this variable and implement your own error handling (e.g. throwing an exception etc).

◆ Line

int Ogre::CPreprocessor::Line

Current line number.

◆ MacroList

std::forward_list<Macro> Ogre::CPreprocessor::MacroList

The list of macros defined so far.

◆ Source

const char* Ogre::CPreprocessor::Source

The current source text input.

◆ SourceEnd

const char* Ogre::CPreprocessor::SourceEnd

The end of the source text.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: